基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 靠近(水边、危险等);接近,临近(多指不好的状况)。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to be near (water, danger, etc.); to be on the verge of (usually something negative).

“濒”常用于“濒临”,表示接近某种状态,特别是危险、失败、死亡等负面结果。例如:“濒危动物”指濒临灭绝的动物。 ‘濒’ is often used in the word ‘濒临,’ meaning to be close to or on the verge of something, especially a negative state such as danger, failure, or extinction. For example, ‘濒危动物’ refers to endangered animals.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“濒”左边是三点水,表示与水有关,右边“频”表示靠近、频繁,整体指靠近水边或事物边缘。On the left, the ‘氵’ radical indicates water; on the right, ‘频’ suggests proximity or frequency. Together, the structure expresses ‘being near the water’s edge’ or the brink of something.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指水边、物体边缘,或比喻临近某种状态。Similar to modern meaning, mostly referring to the water's edge, the edge of an object, or metaphorically nearing a certain state.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“濒”由“氵”(表示水)和“频”组成,意指靠近水边。本义是“水边”,后来引申为“临近”、“接近”的意思。‘濒’ is formed from the water radical ‘氵’ (indicating water) and ‘频,’ suggesting proximity to water. Its original meaning was ‘water's edge,’ which later extended to general meanings of ‘nearing’ or ‘being close to.’

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂无“濒”字的记载,该字为后起复合字。 There is no record of the character ‘濒’ in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a later compound character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未见“濒”字,作为合体字由偏旁组合而来,字形未在该时代广泛应用。 ‘濒’ does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions. As a compound character created from radicals, its form wasn't widely used in this era.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆阶段,“濒”由“氵”和“频”组合,结构分明,表示水边。 In Small Seal Script, ‘濒’ is composed of ‘氵’ and ‘频,’ with a clear structure indicating ‘by the water’s edge.’
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“濒”的结构变得更平稳简化,笔画舒展,易于书写。 In Clerical Script, ‘濒’ becomes more simplified and balanced, with more flowing strokes, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“濒”由“氵”和“频”两部分组成,结构紧凑,常用于书面语。 In modern Regular Script, ‘濒’ consists of the ‘氵’ and ‘频’ components, with a compact structure, and is commonly used in formal writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

濒临 (to be on the verge of; to be close to; to border on)

bīnlín

这座岛屿濒临大海。

Pinyin: Zhè zuò dǎoyǔ bīnlín dàhǎi.

Eng: This island borders on the sea.

濒危 (endangered (usually of species))

bīnwēi

大熊猫是一种濒危动物。

Pinyin: Dà xióngmāo shì yì zhǒng bīnwēi dòngwù.

Eng: The giant panda is an endangered animal.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

濒临绝境 bīnlín juéjìng

Meaning: to be on the brink of desperation or ruin

“濒临绝境”用来形容处在非常困难,几乎无路可走的境地。多见于文学和历史记载,用来描述形势非常危险。 The idiom '濒临绝境' describes being in a desperate or nearly hopeless situation, often used in literature or historical records to portray great danger or crisis.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: proche de, au bord de
  • German: nahe (an), am Rande (von)
  • Spanish: cerca de, al borde de
  • Italian: vicino a, sull'orlo di
  • Portuguese: perto de, à beira de
  • Russian: рядом с, на грани
  • Arabic: على وشك، قريب من
  • Persian: نزدیک به، در آستانه
  • Dutch: dichtbij, op de rand van
  • Polish: blisko, na krawędzi
  • Vietnamese: gần, trên bờ vực
  • Ukrainian: поруч з, на межі

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "濒") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源:“濒”本义为靠近水边、水涯,表示接近水体的意思。最早出现在甲骨文、金文中,字形起源包含“页”(头)和“涉”(涉水),有“临水犹豫、止步”的意象,后来又采用“水”和“频”声旁形成形声字。 Core meaning and etymology: “濒” originally means being close to the water's edge. Its earliest forms appeared in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions; the character combines “页” (head) and “涉” (to wade), evoking the image of halting at the water’s edge, hesitating to enter. In later scripts, it uses the “water” radical and “频” for pronunciation as a phono-semantic compound.

常见用法与搭配:“濒”常作动词和介词使用,含义为“靠近、临近”,常见于“濒海”(coastal)、“濒河”(riverside)、“濒湖”(lakeside)等词语。另外,在现代汉语中,常用“濒临”表示“接近某种危急或状态”,如“濒临灭绝”(on the verge of extinction)。 Common usage and collocations: “濒” is often used as a verb or preposition meaning "close to" or "by the side of," seen in words like “濒海” (coastal), “濒河” (riverside), and “濒湖” (lakeside). In modern Chinese, it’s frequently used in the phrase “濒临” (on the verge of), e.g., “濒临灭绝” (on the verge of extinction).

  • 易混淆点:“濒”与“频”(频繁)的声旁相同,但含义不同,注意区分。“濒”涉及“水边”、“接近”之意。 Confusion point: “濒” shares the phonetic element with “频” (frequent) but has a different meaning, focusing on proximity to water or a certain edge.

补充说明:当前关于“濒”字的象形起源信息有限,但其文化意义多与水边、界限、即将发生的状态相关。 Note: Detailed pictographic origins are limited, but culturally it often relates to the water's edge, boundaries, and approaching certain states.

濒字形演变字源_汉字「濒」_濒的甲骨文_濒的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

濒字形演变字源,汉字「濒」,濒的甲骨文,濒的金文,金文编,甲骨文编 ... 在六書中屬於形聲兼會意(《說文》解析為從頁、從涉,在六書中屬於異文會意,可別備一說,然從金文、隸書或省作頻觀之,當以從水、頻聲為善)。 ...

【濒,瀕】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

附 白话版《说文解字》:濒,水涯。在临近的水边,回首蹙额停步不前。字形采用"页、涉"会义。所有与频相关的字,都采用"频"作边旁。 文言文名句摘抄 ①动词:由岸走向水线,准备涉水过河。 ②动词:接近水线,临水。 濒海 濒河 濒湖 行举濒河之郡。

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