疆

Pinyin: jiāng | Core Meaning: border, frontier, territory boundary; borderlands of a country.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 边界，界限，国土的边境地区。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): border, frontier, territory boundary; borderlands of a country.

“疆”多用于指国家、地区等的边界或边远地区，例如“边疆”、“疆域”。常见于正式、书面语中。 ‘疆’ is commonly used to refer to the border or frontier of a country or region, such as in ‘边疆’ (border area), ‘疆域’ (territory). It appears mostly in formal and written contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“疆”是会意字，上部的“弓”表示武器、防守，下部的“畺”代表界限、田地。合起来象征用武力守卫土地的边界，因此有疆界之意。‘疆’ is an associative compound: the upper part ‘弓’ (bow) indicates weapon/defense, and the lower part ‘畺’ represents boundaries and fields. Together, they symbolize defending the borders of land, thus meaning frontier or boundary.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多用于指土地边界、边远地区。Similar to modern meaning; mostly refers to territorial boundaries or borderlands.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“疆”字的本义是指土地的边界。早期的字形表现为田地与界限结合，显示出划分土地的意思。后来的字形演变中，逐渐加上了“弓”与“畺（田地加界限）”的结构，表达疆界防御、分界之意。The original meaning of ‘疆’ refers to the boundary of land. Early forms combine elements representing fields and boundaries, showing the division of land. Later evolutions incorporated the radical for ‘bow’ and a structure symbolizing fields and borders, implying defense or the demarcation of territory.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
在甲骨文中，“疆”尚未有定型的写法，相关意思多用“畺”来表示，其形象由田地和界线组成。 In Oracle Bone Script, ‘疆’ did not have a fixed form; a related character ‘畺’ was often used, depicting fields and boundary lines.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“疆”字形更加复杂，结合了“田”和“畺”，有时添加表示防守的符号，突显出疆界的含义。 In Bronze Inscription, ‘疆’ became more complex, combining ‘田’ (field) and ‘畺’, sometimes adding defensive symbols to highlight the meaning of a border.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“疆”由“弓”和“畺”组成，结构清晰，表达边界及防御的功能。 In Small Seal Script, ‘疆’ combines the ‘弓’ (bow) and ‘畺’ structures, clearly expressing the concept of boundary and defense.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“疆”结构变得更加扁平简明，笔画有横画、波挑的特点，但整体结构与小篆相似。 In Clerical Script, the structure of ‘疆’ became flatter and more simplified, with strokes typical of this era, though the general structure is similar to Small Seal Script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“疆”字由“弓”与“畺”组成，结构规范，笔画分明，常见于正式文本。 In modern Regular Script, ‘疆’ is standardized and composed of ‘弓’ and ‘畺’, with clear stroke order and is commonly used in formal writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

边疆 (frontier; border area)

biān jiāng

许多士兵守卫在国家的边疆。

Pinyin: Xǔduō shìbīng shǒuwèi zài guójiā de biānjiāng.

Eng: Many soldiers guard the nation’s frontiers.

疆域 (territory; domain)

jiāng yù

中国的疆域非常广阔。

Pinyin: Zhōngguó de jiāngyù fēicháng guǎngkuò.

Eng: China’s territory is extremely vast.

无疆 (boundless; limitless)

wú jiāng

他的爱心无疆。

Pinyin: Tā de àixīn wújiāng.

Eng: His kindness is boundless.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

福寿无疆 fú shòu wú jiāng

Meaning: boundless happiness and longevity

“福寿无疆”常用来祝愿别人幸福长寿，无边无际。 ‘福寿无疆’ is often used to wish others boundless happiness and longevity.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: frontière, frontière d'un pays
  • German: Grenze, Grenzgebiet
  • Spanish: frontera, límite, territorio fronterizo
  • Italian: confine, frontiera, zona di confine
  • Portuguese: fronteira, limite territorial
  • Russian: граница, пограничная территория
  • Arabic: حدود، منطقة حدودية
  • Persian: مرز، سرحد
  • Dutch: grens, grensgebied
  • Polish: granica, strefa przygraniczna
  • Vietnamese: biên giới, vùng biên giới
  • Ukrainian: кордон, прикордонна територія

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "疆" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "疆" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "疆") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

疆是一个会意字，核心含义为“边界”或“疆界”，常用于指国家、地区的边境或界限。疆 is an ideogram character mainly meaning "border" or "boundary", often referring to a country's or region's frontier.

该字的起源十分有趣：最早的金文和古文字写法中，右部有两个“田”字（象征田地），“田”字内的三条横线表示田界（field boundaries）；左边则有一个“弓”，代表丈量田地用的工具，整体表达了“划定田界、确定边界”的含义。The origin is interesting: Early scripts featured two "田" (field) symbols representing fields. The three horizontal lines inside "田" show field boundaries. The "弓" (bow) on the left symbolizes a measuring tool, so together they mean "marking out boundaries".

  • 常见词语：如“边疆”（border area）、“疆土”（territory）。 Common words: such as “边疆” (frontier region), “疆土” (territory).
  • 常见成语：如“肝胆涂疆场”，比喻为国家出生入死。 Common idiom: For example, “肝胆涂疆场”, meaning to risk one's life for the country.
  • 易混淆点：与“疆”字结构相近的字较少，但应注意与“强”(strength)等字区分。 Possible confusion: The structure is unique but don't confuse it with “强” (strength).

综上，“疆”不仅表达地理边界的概念，其造字也展现了古人对土地分界、丈量的智慧。In summary, “疆” represents more than a geographical boundary; its construction reflects ancient wisdom about land measurement and demarcation.

细说汉字：疆 - 漢文化 - 通識 - 漢典

细说汉字：疆 - 漢文化 - 通識. 这是"肝胆涂疆场"的"疆"字，是个会意字。金文①的结构相当复杂，其右部有两个"田"字，而"田"字的上中下有三条横线，这就表示田界之义，左边的一张"弓"是丈量田地的用具，表示划定田界是要丈量的。

疆_百度百科

会意字。本作畕，从二田会意。后分两路发展：一路是两个"田"字上中下有三条横线，当为 羡画 。 此种写法有作者，如字形5，当为讹体;另一路是两个"田"的旁边加"弓"，"弓"是丈量田地的用具，表示划定田界需要丈量。

更多图片 (疆 More Images) ()

疆 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)