基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 田地中用土筑成的长方形小块。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A rectangular plot or ridge of soil in a field, used to divide farmland for planting.

“畦”通常指田地或菜园里用来分隔的长方形土垄或小块地,多用于农业、园艺等场合。例如:菜畦、花畦。现代日常生活中较为书面或专业,多见于书籍、农业报道或园艺领域。 '畦' most commonly refers to rectangular ridges or sections of soil used to divide land for planting, especially in fields and vegetable gardens. The term is prevalent in agricultural, horticultural, or written contexts and is less frequent in everyday conversation.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“畦”由“田”与“圭”组成,形象地描绘了用尺子等工具在田地上划分成长方形小块的场景,体现了古人分田有格的耕作习惯。'畦' is made of '田' (field) and '圭' (straight instrument), pictographically representing the act of dividing a field into neat, rectangular plots with tools, reflecting ancient farming practices of organized land division.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指田地、园圃中整齐划分的土垄或小块。Similar to modern meaning, referring to neat ridges or sections in fields or gardens.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“畦”字最早由“田”和“圭”组成。“田”表示与土地耕种有关,“圭”意为直尺,引申为测量和分割。合起来表示用直尺测量分割田地,形成规则的小块田地。The character '畦' is composed of '田' (field, indicating relation to farmland) and '圭' (jade tablet or ruler, associated with straightness and measurement). The combination suggests measuring and dividing farmland into neat, rectangular plots.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无'畦'字独立形态,相关含义通过'田'等字表示。 The Oracle Bone Script does not feature a distinct '畦' character; related meanings are conveyed through '田' and similar characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中出现由'田'和'圭'组合的初步形态,用以表示划分的田地。 In Bronze Inscriptions, early forms merge '田' and '圭', symbolizing divided fields.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中'畦'的字形为'田'旁加'圭',结构分明,线条修长,表意更加清晰。 In Small Seal Script, '畦' consists of '田' on the left and '圭' on the right; the structure is clear and expressive of the meaning.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中'畦'的笔画变得平直简化,左右结构更为紧凑,便于书写。 In Clerical Script, '畦' features more simplified and straight strokes; the left-right structure is compact and easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,'畦'沿用左右结构,'田'为偏旁,'圭'在右,字体工整易认。 In modern Regular Script, '畦' keeps the left-right assembly: '田' on the left and '圭' on the right, with well-defined, standard strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

菜畦 (vegetable bed; a plot for planting vegetables)

cài qí

他每天早晨都去菜畦里浇水。

Pinyin: Tā měitiān zǎoshang dōu qù cài qí lǐ jiāo shuǐ.

Eng: He waters the vegetable beds every morning.

花畦 (flower bed)

huā qí

公园里的花畦五彩缤纷。

Pinyin: Gōngyuán lǐ de huā qí wǔcǎi bīnfēn.

Eng: The flower beds in the park are colorful and vibrant.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: planche (de culture), plate-bande
  • German: Beet, Feldstreifen
  • Spanish: lecho (de cultivo), parcela
  • Italian: aiuola, parcella coltivata
  • Portuguese: canteiro (de horta), leira
  • Russian: грядка, полоса земли
  • Arabic: حوض زراعي (قطعة أرض مستطيلة للزراعة)
  • Persian: بستر کشاورزی، کرت
  • Dutch: perk, groentebed
  • Polish: grządka, rabata
  • Vietnamese: luống, luống đất
  • Ukrainian: грядка, ділянка землі

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "畦") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

(拼音:qí)是一个与农业密切相关的汉字,其核心含义是指田地中用土梗隔开的长条形田块 (pinyin: qí) refers to long rectangular plots of land separated by soil ridges, commonly used in farming.

  • 象形起源: 该字由“田”(田地)和“圭”(长条玉器,象形土梗)组成,反映了田地里用土垄分隔的形状。 Pictographic Origin: The character is formed from "田" (field) and "圭" (jade tablet, representing a long bar), symbolizing soil ridges between plots.
  • 文化背景: 在古代,"畦"有时特指五十亩(后也有二十五亩为小畦、五十亩为大畦),强调其为农作管理的重要单位。 Cultural Note: In ancient China, "畦" sometimes meant a standard plot of fifty mu (or 25 mu for small, 50 mu for large), reflecting its significance in land management.
  • 易混淆点: "畦"容易与“圭”(古代玉器)或“圃”(菜园)混淆。注意"畦"特指田地分隔的土垄,以及由此围成的条状地块。 Common Confusions: "畦" may be confused with "圭" (jade tablet) or "圃" (vegetable garden), but "畦" refers specifically to the soil ridges and the strips they form.
  • 常用搭配: "菜畦"(vegetable beds)、"作畦"(to make ridges or plots)。 Common Collocations: "菜畦" (vegetable beds), "作畦" (to create ridges/plots).
```

汉字"畦"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

圭 ,既是声旁也是形旁,是" 珪 "的本字,表示古代长条形的礼器玉器。 畦 ,篆文 (田,庄稼地) (圭,"珪",长条形的玉器),比喻长条形的 土梗 。 造字本义:名词,培土很高的长条形土梗,用以确保农作物的根部生长有足够的松土空间 。

畦的解释|畦的意思|汉典"畦"字的基本解释 - 漢典

畦 qí 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从田,圭声。本义:田畦。一说五十亩为畦) (2) 同本义 [rectangular pieces of land in a field separated by ridges;fifty acre] 畦,田五十亩曰畦。—— 《说文》 病于夏畦。—— 《孟子》 。 刘 注; "今俗以二十五亩为小畦,五十亩为大畦。 [子贡] 见一丈人方将为圃畦。

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