基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 鸟兽居住或栖息的地方;泛指庇护、藏匿的地方,也可指人的居所。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Nest, den, or shelter; a place where birds or animals live, or a place where someone hides or resides.

“窝”在现代汉语中常用于表示鸟类、动物的巢穴,也可以引申指人的住所(如“家窝”)、藏身之处(如“贼窝”)、或团体等。此外,也用作带有集体或隐蔽色彩的比喻用法。 In modern Chinese, '窝' commonly means the physical nest of birds or animals, but it can also figuratively refer to a person's home, a hideout (like 'thieves' den'), or a gathering place for certain groups. It sometimes carries a nuance of something secret or hidden.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“窝”是“会意字”,由“穴”(表示洞穴、住所)加上“呙”(意为弯曲或容纳之状)组成。整体表示动物弯曲身体栖息在穴中的情形,引申为巢穴。'Wō' is an associative compound character, combining '穴' (cave or den) with '呙' (curved or containing). The structure depicts an animal curling up to rest in a den or cave, thus extending the meaning to 'nest' or 'shelter.'

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指鸟兽等的巢穴,或供人藏身的地方。Similar to modern meaning: mainly refers to the nest or den of birds and animals, or a place where people hide.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“窝”字由“穴”字和“呙”(guā)构成。“穴”表示洞穴、藏身之处,“呙”本义为弯曲,引申有容纳、盘卧之义。合起来表示动物或人用来藏身、栖息的地方。甲骨文未见,最早见于战国竹简、小篆。The character '窝' is composed of '穴' (meaning cave or den) and '呙' (which originally meant 'curved', later associated with something that stores or nestles within). Together, they symbolize a place where animals or people live or hide. The character does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, but first appeared in Warring States bamboo slips and in Small Seal Script.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无“窝”字记载。 'Wō' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中亦未见独立的“窝”字,通常通过“穴”或类似部件表达相关含义。 'Wō' also does not appear independently in Bronze Inscriptions; related meanings are usually conveyed by '穴' or similar components.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“窝”结构已确立,左边为“穴”,表示洞穴,右边为“呙”,组合起来描绘动物在穴中栖息之意。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '窝' is established, with '穴' on the left (meaning cave) and '呙' on the right, symbolizing animals nesting or resting in a den.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中字形趋于方正,结构与现代较接近,书写更为简洁流畅。 In Clerical Script, the character becomes more square and regular, resembling the modern form and written with smoother, more concise strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现在的“窝”字左边为“穴”字头(宀和两点),右边为“呙”。结构紧凑,常用于标准印刷和手写。 In modern Regular Script, '窝' is written with '穴' (roof radical with two dots) on the left and '呙' on the right, compact in structure and commonly seen in printed and handwritten Chinese.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

鸟窝 (bird's nest)

niǎo wō

树上有一个鸟窝。

Pinyin: Shù shàng yǒu yí gè niǎo wō.

Eng: There is a bird's nest in the tree.

贼窝 (thieves' den; hideout)

zéi wō

警方终于找到了贼窝。

Pinyin: Jǐngfāng zhōngyú zhǎodào le zéi wō.

Eng: The police finally found the thieves' hideout.

狗窝 (doghouse; kennel)

gǒu wō

小狗在狗窝里睡觉。

Pinyin: Xiǎo gǒu zài gǒu wō lǐ shuìjiào.

Eng: The puppy is sleeping in the doghouse.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: nid, tanière, refuge
  • German: Nest, Unterschlupf
  • Spanish: nido, guarida, refugio
  • Italian: nido, covo, rifugio
  • Portuguese: ninho, refúgio, covil
  • Russian: гнездо, логово, убежище
  • Arabic: عش، وكر، ملجأ
  • Persian: آشیانه، لانه، پناهگاه
  • Dutch: nest, schuilplaats, hol
  • Polish: gniazdo, kryjówka, legowisko
  • Vietnamese: tổ, hang ổ, chỗ trú
  • Ukrainian: гніздо, лігво, притулок

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "窝") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (窝 More Images) ()