谐

Pinyin: xié | Core Meaning: harmonious, in harmony, coordinated; humorous (in speech or tone)

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 和谐，协调，调和；言语诙谐幽默

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): harmonious, in harmony, coordinated; humorous (in speech or tone)

“谐”主要用于表示和谐、协调、融洽等意思，也常用在词语如“和谐”“谐音”“谐趣”等中，表示事情或氛围和睦、愉快或富有趣味性。 '谐' is mainly used to indicate harmony, coordination, or pleasantness, and is commonly found in words like '和谐' (harmony), '谐音' (homophony), and '谐趣' (humor), conveying a sense of being in tune or having a lighthearted, amusing character.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“谐”是形声字，左边“讠”表示与言语有关，右边“皆”为声旁，含有‘都、一同’之意，表示大家说话或做事能够统一、协调。'谐' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left side '讠' (speech) indicates its relation to language or speaking, while the right side '皆' acts as the phonetic element and also means 'all, together', suggesting unified or harmonious speech or actions.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，常用以表达事物配合、协调，或言语幽默。Similar to modern meaning, often used to express coordination or harmony, or humorous speech.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“谐”最早见于小篆，左边是“讠”（言），表示与言语有关，右边是“皆”，意为‘都、一同’。合起来表示言语、行为等各方面能够协调一致，引申为和谐、协调。'谐' first appeared in Small Seal Script, with the left component '讠' (speech), indicating a relation to language, and the right component '皆', meaning 'all' or 'together.' Combined, it signifies speech or actions being in accord, which evolved to mean harmony or coordination.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“谐”字的记载，这是后来才出现的合体字。 There is no record of the character '谐' in Oracle Bone Script; it is a compound character that appeared later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见‘谐’字，常用‘皆’表达相近含义。 '谐' did not appear in Bronze Inscriptions either; the meaning was often conveyed by '皆'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“谐”由‘言’旁加‘皆’组成，字形修长，结构紧密，表示与言语和协相关。 In Small Seal Script, '谐' is formed from the 'speech' radical and '皆', with an elongated and closely-knit structure, showing its connection to harmonious speech.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“谐”字结构变扁，线条更规范，笔画有明显的波折，便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '谐' became flatter, the lines more standardized, and the strokes acquired distinctive flares for easier writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
在现代楷书中，“谐”字左为‘讠’，右为‘皆’，结构端正，整齐易认。 In modern Regular Script, '谐' has the 'speech' radical on the left and '皆' on the right, with a neat and upright structure that is easy to recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

和谐 (harmonious; harmony)

héxié

我们希望社会能够变得更加和谐。

Pinyin: Wǒmen xīwàng shèhuì nénggòu biàndé gèngjiā héxié.

Eng: We hope society can become more harmonious.

谐音 (homophony; pun (words of similar sounds))

xiéyīn

中国人常用谐音表达美好祝愿。

Pinyin: Zhōngguó rén cháng yòng xiéyīn biǎodá měihǎo zhùyuàn.

Eng: Chinese people often use homophony to express good wishes.

谐趣 (humor; humorous quality)

xiéqù

这部喜剧电影充满了谐趣。

Pinyin: Zhè bù xǐjù diànyǐng chōngmǎn le xiéqù.

Eng: This comedy film is full of humor.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

和而不谐 hé ér bù xié

Meaning: to be in harmony but not in mere conformity

“和而不谐”出自《左传》，原意指人与人、事物之间应做到真正的协调，而非表面上的一致。强调和谐要有原则，不能只是迁就。 Originating from the Zuo Zhuan, '和而不谐' means people or things should achieve true harmony, not mere superficial agreement. It emphasizes that harmony should be principled, not just accommodation.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: harmonieux, en harmonie
  • German: harmonisch, Eintracht
  • Spanish: armónico, en armonía
  • Italian: armonioso, in armonia
  • Portuguese: harmonioso, em harmonia
  • Russian: гармоничный, в гармонии
  • Arabic: منسجم، في انسجام
  • Persian: هماهنگ، در هماهنگی
  • Dutch: harmonieus, in harmonie
  • Polish: harmonijny, w harmonii
  • Vietnamese: hòa hợp, hài hòa
  • Ukrainian: гармонійний, в гармонії

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "谐" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "谐" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "谐") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

谐（拼音：xié）是常用汉字，最早见于春秋时期的金文。 “谐” (pinyin: xié) is a commonly used Chinese character, first found in inscriptions on bronze (jinwen) from the Spring and Autumn period.

  • 核心含义：“谐”最初指声音的协调、和谐，后来引申为语言或事物的协调、和睦，也用来形容诙谐、幽默。 Core meaning: The earliest meaning of “谐” is harmonious or coordinated sounds. Later, it extended to mean harmony in language or affairs, and also describes humor or wit.

  • 文化背景： 该字涉及“和谐社会”、“自然界的和谐”等积极、平衡的文化价值观。 Cultural background: The character is associated with positive, balanced values such as “a harmonious society” or “the harmony of nature.”

  • 常用词/成语：和谐（harmony）、谐音（homophone/wordplay）、诙谐（humorous）、滑稽谐谑（witty banter）。 Common words/idioms: 和谐 (héxié: harmony), 谐音 (xiéyīn: homophone/wordplay), 诙谐 (huīxié: humorous), 滑稽谐谑 (huájī xiéxuè: witty banter).

  • 易混淆点：“谐”与“协”（共同协作）不同，注意区分。 Common confusion: “谐” is different from “协” (xié: to cooperate or assist); pay attention to their distinct meanings.

如需更详细的甲骨文或象形分析，可查阅专业字典，目前网络上相关资源较为有限。 For a more detailed analysis of oracle bone or pictographic origins, please consult specialized dictionaries; available online resources are currently limited.

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谐_百度百科

谐（拼音：xié）是汉语一级通用规范汉字（常用字）。此字始见于春秋金文，本义一般认为指声音的协调。引申指语言协调，就是诙谐、滑稽的意思。在现代汉语中，"谐"字常用来表示社会和谐、自然界和谐。这也是"谐"字后来的引申义。"谐"字用作动词，意思是事情办妥、办成功。

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