基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 衣服、裤子等开叉或开口的部分,常指裤衩(一种短裤)。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Slit or opening in clothing; often refers to briefs or underpants (drawers, shorts).

“衩”最常见于“裤衩”,指短裤或内裤。在口语和一些南方地区,“衩”也可指衣服的开叉部分,如旗袍的裙衩。 Most commonly used in 'kùchǎ' (briefs, underpants). In everyday speech, especially in some southern regions, '衩' can also refer to the slit or vent in garments like dresses or cheongsams.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“衩”字左边是“衣”字旁,表示与衣物相关,右边为“叉”,是声旁也兼表意,取‘分开’之意。整体显示为衣服有分开的口子,即开叉的部位。The left side of '衩' is the clothing radical, indicating its association with garments. The right side '叉' acts as a phonetic marker and also hints at the meaning, referencing a 'split' or 'fork'. Altogether, it suggests the opening or slit in clothing.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中意义与现代用法相近,多指衣服的开口或开叉。Similar to modern meaning; generally refers to a slit or opening in garments.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“衩”字从“衣”,表示与衣服有关,右侧“叉”表音本义,意为衣服上分开的部位,如开口、开叉等。最初用于形容衣物上开裂、分开的部分,后来引申为裤子、裙子的开口,现代则多用来指短裤或内裤。The character '衩' has the '衣' (clothing) radical on the left, showing its relation to clothing. The right component '叉' gives the sound and original meaning, referring to a split or opening part of clothing. Initially, it described the divided or slit part of garments, later extending to the openings of trousers or skirts, and in modern times is mostly used for shorts or underpants.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未发现“衩”字的写法,该字较晚出现。 The character '衩' is not found in Oracle Bone Script; it appeared in later eras.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“衩”字,用于衣服开口的字形未明确,‘衩’作为会意字应为后起。 '衩' does not appear in Bronze Inscriptions. Characters for garment openings existed, but this form is a later development.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“衩”已出现,左部为“衣”旁,右部为“叉”,结构清晰,表达‘衣服分开’之意。 '衩' appears in Small Seal Script, with the '衣' (clothing) radical on the left and '叉' on the right, emphasizing the concept of a split in garments.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书将“衩”的结构简化,左侧“衣”更加简练,整体字形趋于方正。 In Clerical Script, '衩' is simplified; the '衣' on the left is more succinct, and the whole character is squarer.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“衩”书写规范,常见于印刷和手写体。 '衩' is written in a standard form in modern Regular Script, commonly seen in print and handwriting.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

裤衩 (briefs; underpants; shorts)

kùchǎ

夏天他喜欢穿裤衩在家休息。

Pinyin: Xiàtiān tā xǐhuan chuān kùchǎ zài jiā xiūxi.

Eng: In the summer, he likes to relax at home in briefs.

裙衩 (skirt slit; the slit in a skirt or dress)

qúnchǎ

旗袍的裙衩让走路更方便。

Pinyin: Qípáo de qúnchǎ ràng zǒulù gèng fāngbiàn.

Eng: The slit in a cheongsam makes walking easier.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: fente (dans un vêtement); slip, culotte
  • German: Schlitz (in Kleidung); Unterhose
  • Spanish: abertura (en ropa); calzoncillo
  • Italian: spacco (in un abito); mutande
  • Portuguese: abertura (em roupa); cueca
  • Russian: разрез (на одежде); трусы
  • Arabic: شق في الملابس؛ سروال داخلي
  • Persian: چاک (در لباس)؛ شورت
  • Dutch: split (in kleding); onderbroek
  • Polish: rozcięcie (w ubraniu); majtki
  • Vietnamese: đường xẻ (trên quần áo); quần lót
  • Ukrainian: розріз (на одязі); труси

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "衩") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:chà)主要指衣服侧面开口的部分,常用于“衩口”。 “衩” (pinyin: chà) mainly refers to the slit or opening on the side of clothing, commonly seen in the word “衩口” (chàkǒu).

  • 字形起源: “衩”字从“衣”(表示与衣物有关),右边的“叉”表示开口、分开的意思,形象地表现了衣服侧面劈开的样子。 Origin of the character: The radical “衣” means “clothes,” and the component on the right (similar to “叉”) suggests an opening or split, vividly representing a slit on a garment.
  • 常用词: “衩口”(chàkǒu),即服装侧面的开口。 Common word: “衩口” means the side slit/opening in clothing.
  • 易混淆点: “衩”与“叉”(chā,意为分开)发音相近,并且形体相似,但“衩”多指衣物部位,“叉”指器物或动作。 Easily confused: “衩” (chà) is similar in pronunciation and appearance to “叉” (chā, meaning to separate or fork), but “衩” is specific to garments while “叉” refers to tools or actions.
  • 成语与拓展: “衩”主要用于日常描述衣物,与常用成语关联较少。 Idioms and extension: “衩” is mostly used in daily descriptions of clothing, and rarely appears in common idioms.

总之,“衩”主要用于描述衣服上的开口部分,是服饰文化中的一个实用字。 In summary, “衩” is mainly used to describe the side slits on clothing—a practical character in the context of garment culture.

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衩. chà ㄔㄚˋ 衣服旁边开口的地方:~口。 ... 详细解析. 详细字义. 衩 ... 字源. 小篆 楷体. 衩的同音字 ...

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