基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 挑动、教唆,指以言语或行动诱使别人做某事(多指不正当的事)。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): To instigate, to incite; to verbally or otherwise induce someone to do something (often improper).

“唆”常用于“教唆”,多表示劝说他人做坏事或不当行为,单用较少,多见于法律、正式语境。 '唆' is mostly used in words like '教唆' (to instigate), often meaning to persuade or abet someone to do something wrong, frequently appearing in legal or formal contexts. Rarely used alone.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“唆”是形声字,左边“口”表示与说话、劝说有关,右边“吉”表声,合起来表示用嘴说话以影响他人,即唆使。'唆' is a phono-semantic compound character: '口' suggests a relation to speech or persuasion, while '吉' provides the sound. Together, they mean influencing others through speech, i.e., to instigate.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指用言语劝诱、挑唆。Similar to modern meaning; it mainly refers to persuading or inciting with words.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“唆”字左边是“口”,右边是“吉”,表示与口相关的活动。“口”表声音、说话,“吉”在此为声旁,本义为以言语唆使他人。The character '唆' is composed of '口' (mouth) on the left and '吉' on the right. '口' indicates actions involving the mouth, such as speaking, while '吉' serves as the phonetic component. The original meaning is to incite or prompt someone through words.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未发现“唆”字的确切字形,因“唆”为后起字,原本没有独立的甲骨文字形。 The '唆' character is not found in oracle bone inscriptions, as it is a later creation and did not exist independently in this period.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也很少见“唆”字,一般使用与“口”“吉”相关的组合表示。 In bronze inscriptions, '唆' rarely appears; expressions with elements of '口' and '吉' may have been used instead.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“唆”字左边为“口”,右边为“吉”,结构已经较为规范,表示用口说,引申为唆使。 In the Small Seal Script, '唆' consists of '口' (mouth) on the left and '吉' on the right, with the structure now standardized, expressing the meaning of speaking and inciting.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段“唆”字结构更加扁平,笔画舒展,左右分明,便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the character '唆' becomes more flattened, with stretched strokes and a clear left-right composition, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“唆”字标准写法为左“口”右“吉”,字形端正清晰,使用规范。 In modern Regular Script, '唆' is written as '口' on the left and '吉' on the right, with a neat and standardized appearance.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

教唆 (to instigate; to abet (usually to do something bad))

jiàosuō

他因为教唆他人犯罪而被判刑。

Pinyin: Tā yīnwèi jiàosuō tārén fànzuì ér bèi pànxíng.

Eng: He was sentenced because he instigated others to commit a crime.

唆使 (to incite; to instigate; to abet)

suōshǐ

那个孩子是在别人的唆使下做了这件事。

Pinyin: Nàge háizi shì zài biérén de suōshǐ xià zuòle zhè jiàn shì.

Eng: The child did this under someone else's instigation.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: inciter, instiguer
  • German: aufstacheln, anstiften
  • Spanish: instigar, incitar
  • Italian: istigare, incitare
  • Portuguese: instigar, incitar
  • Russian: подстрекать, науськивать
  • Arabic: يُحَرِّض، يُغْري
  • Persian: تحریک کردن، وسوسه کردن
  • Dutch: aanzetten, ophitsen
  • Polish: podżegać, podjudzać
  • Vietnamese: xúi giục, kích động
  • Ukrainian: підбурювати, підмовляти

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "唆") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“唆”主要有“用嘴吮吸、嘬取”(如“唆桃核”)的本义,以及“教唆”,即不怀好意地引诱、教导他人去做(通常带贬义)。 Core meaning: The character "唆" primarily means "to suck, to draw by mouth" (as in "唆桃核", to suck a peach pit). It is also commonly used in the sense of "to instigate or incite," especially to encourage someone to do bad things (often with a negative connotation).

  • 起源与文化背景:古籍中“唆”常与“嗾”通用,后多用于表示教唆。这个字左边的“口”表明与嘴、说话有关,反映其“用嘴引诱”或“说教别人的意思”。 Etymology & cultural note: In ancient texts, "唆" was often used interchangeably with "嗾". The "口" radical indicates a connection to mouth or speech, implying actions of persuading or enticing others verbally.

  • 常见用法与词语:“教唆”最为常用,意思是引诱、怂恿他人去做通常不应做的事。此外,文中“唆”也可表示“咬”、“吮吸”,但较为口语化或方言色彩明显。易与“嗾”混淆,但“唆”更多指口头怂恿。 Common usage & phrases: The most frequent usage is in "教唆" (to instigate or abet). "唆" can also mean "to bite" or "to suck," but this is more colloquial or regional. It can be confused with "嗾", but "唆" has a stronger emphasis on verbal incitement.

成语或例句: 如“教唆犯罪”即to incite a crime。常见于法律、口语及文学作品中。 Expression or example: For example, “教唆犯罪” means "to incite a crime." It's common in legal, spoken, and literary contexts.

易混淆点:古文中偶见“唆”通“嗾”,但现代多用于口头引诱或指使。 Common confusion: In classical Chinese, "唆" and "嗾" may be used similarly, but "唆" in modern usage mainly relates to verbal instigation.

唆的解释|唆的意思|汉典"唆"字的基本解释 - 漢典

吃剩的桃核他也舍不得扔,又用嘴唆了一遍 (5) 犹噀。喷 [spurt] 被先生咬破中指,向西唆了,狂风起, 楚 兵三人都在阵中。—— 《七国春秋平话》 (6) 〈方〉∶咬。谓将口凑近 [bite] 吴妈 重复又唆着耳根叮嘱了她一番话。

漢語多功能字庫 - 字頭 「唆」 - humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk

古無唆字,通用嗾。 」如元代施耐庵《水滸全傳》第26回:「次後來怎生踢了武大,因何說討下藥,王婆怎地教唆撥置,從頭至尾說了一遍。 」明代馮夢龍《醒世恒言.喬太守亂點鴛鴦譜》:「李都管本欲唆孫寡婦、裴九老兩家與劉秉義講嘴,鷸蚌相持,自己 ...

更多图片 (唆 More Images) ()