基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 早晨、清晨,指一天刚开始的时候。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): morning, dawn, early morning; the beginning of the day.

“晨”常用来指早晨,多与“早、清”等词连用,如“清晨”“早晨”。现代汉语中一般不单独使用作动词,而是作为名词指时间。 '晨' is commonly used to mean 'morning' or 'early morning,' often found in phrases like '清晨' (early morning) or '早晨' (morning). In modern Chinese, it is mainly used as a noun referring to time.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“晨”字上部为“日”(太阳),下部为“辰”(标记时间的星辰或地支),整体表示太阳升起、开始新一天的意象。The upper part of '晨' is '日' (the sun), while the lower part is '辰' (representing time, stars or a celestial stem). The whole character pictographically suggests the sun rising and the start of a new day.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指早晨、清晨。Similar to modern meaning, referring to morning or dawn.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“晨”字最早出现在甲骨文,由“辰”和“日”两部分组成。“辰”表示时间,而“日”象征太阳,合起来表示太阳升起、天亮的时刻,即清晨。The character '晨' first appeared in oracle bone script, composed of '辰' (representing time) and '日' (the sun). Together, they signify the time when the sun rises, indicating 'morning' or 'daybreak.'

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“晨”由“辰”字和象征太阳的“日”组成,整体结构较为直观地表现太阳升起的画面。 '晨' in oracle bone script is formed from '辰' and '日', visually combining the sun with the time symbol to depict sunrise.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“晨”的结构与甲骨文类似,但线条更加圆润,形体更加整齐。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '晨' maintains a similar structure to oracle bone script, but lines are more rounded and the form more regular.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“辰”和“日”合写,字形修长,线条统一,结构明显。 In Small Seal Script, '辰' and '日' are written together in an elongated, unified form, with clear structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书使字形横平竖直并加入波磔,笔画变得更为方正。 Clerical Script gives '晨' squarer shapes with straight horizontal and vertical strokes, adding flares at the ends.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“晨”结构规范,“日”在上,“辰”在下,字形清晰易辨。 In modern Regular Script, '晨' has a standardized structure, with '日' on top and '辰' below, giving a clear and recognizable form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

早晨 (morning; early morning)

zǎo chén

我每天早晨都会去散步。

Pinyin: Wǒ měitiān zǎo chén dūhuì qù sànbù.

Eng: I go for a walk every morning.

清晨 (early morning; dawn)

qīng chén

清晨的空气非常新鲜。

Pinyin: Qīng chén de kōngqì fēicháng xīnxiān.

Eng: The early morning air is very fresh.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: matin, aube
  • German: Morgen, Frühe, Morgendämmerung
  • Spanish: mañana, madrugada
  • Italian: mattina, alba
  • Portuguese: manhã, madrugada
  • Russian: утро, рассвет
  • Arabic: صباح، فجر
  • Persian: صبح، بامداد
  • Dutch: ochtend, ochtendgloren
  • Polish: rano, świt
  • Vietnamese: buổi sáng, bình minh
  • Ukrainian: ранок, світанок

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "晨") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义与象形起源:“晨”基本意思是清晨、早晨,表示一天的开始。 Core meaning & pictographic origin: "晨" means "morning" or "dawn," referring to the beginning of a day.

“晨”字源自甲骨文,本与“农”同源。甲骨文形象表示手持石锄在田野劳作,日出而作为农事活动的象征。 The character originates from Oracle Bone Script, sharing roots with "农" (farming). It depicts someone holding a stone hoe working in the field at sunrise—symbolizing agricultural activities at dawn.

金文中,“晨”字加上双手和脚,强调早起劳动,体现出“晨”与勤劳密切相关。 In Bronze Script, hands and feet were added to the character to stress early rising and hard work, emphasizing its connection to diligence.

  • 特别用法与常用词:“晨”常与“早晨”“清晨”等词搭配,如“晨练”(morning exercise)、“晨曦”(morning light)。 Common collocations: Frequently appears in words like "早晨" (morning), "晨练" (morning exercise), and "晨曦" (dawn/morning light).
  • 成语如“披星戴月,风餐露宿”,虽未直接含“晨”,但与其早起劳作的含义相关。 Proverbs such as "work from dawn till dusk" are related in meaning, though "晨" may not be directly present.
  • 易混淆点:“晨”与“晩”(evening)、“辰”(时辰)等字容易混淆,需注意区分。“辰”指时间、日、月等,与“晨”仅在部分含义上相关。 Common confusions: "晨" is sometimes confused with "晩" (evening) or "辰" (time/hour). "辰" refers to time or date and is only partly related in meaning.
```

晨的解释|晨的意思|汉典"晨"字的基本解释 - 漢典

房星爲民田時者。【周語】農祥晨正。【註】晨正謂立春之日,晨中於午也。 又【廣韻】食鄰切【集韻】乗人切, 𠀤 音神。【說文】作䢅,早昧爽也。从臼从辰。辰,時也。【九經字樣】䢅,隷省作晨。【爾雅·釋詁】晨,早也。【釋名】晨,伸也。

汉字"晨"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

甲骨文中" 晨 "与" 农 "同源;" 曟 "是" 晨 "的异体字。 晨 ,甲骨文 (林,田野) (是"辰"的反写,像手持石锄,日出而作),表示手持石锄在田野劳作。 金文 将甲骨文字形中的"林" 改成 (双手),并加"止" (脚),强调早起忙活,手脚并用。 有的金文 加"日" ,强调日出 ...

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