基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 鸭,一种常见的水禽,体型较小,喙扁平,能游泳,多见于河流、湖泊等水域。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Duck, a common waterfowl with a flat bill and webbed feet, often found in rivers, lakes, and wetlands.

“鸭”主要指动物鸭子。常用于描述此类鸟类本身,也出现在食品名如“烤鸭”中。口语中偶尔作昵称或俏皮用法。 Mainly refers to the animal duck. Common in words referring to the bird itself and dishes such as 'roast duck'. Sometimes used playfully or as a nickname in spoken language.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“鸭”是形声字,左边“甲”表示读音,右边“鸟”表示与鸟类有关,意指是一种鸟类。字形并非直接描绘鸭子的样子,而是通过部首表达动物属性。'鸭' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left part '甲' suggests the pronunciation, and the right part '鸟' indicates that it relates to birds. The character itself does not directly depict a duck, but uses radicals to convey its animal and bird nature.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指水禽鸭子。Similar to modern meaning, referring to the aquatic bird duck.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“鸭”字最初和鸟类形象有关。最早的写法多以表示鸟形或相关元素的部件组成。古人将鸭视为生活在水中的禽鸟,通过象形或形声构造来表示。The character '鸭' is historically associated with the image of a bird. Its earliest forms were based on components expressing birds or related elements. Ancient people saw ducks as aquatic birds, and the character was formed using pictographic or phono-semantic methods to reflect this meaning.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有现今“鸭”字的标准形态,常用象形“鸟”或与鸭类似的禽鸟表示。 In Oracle Bone Script, there was no standard form for '鸭'; often a pictograph of a bird or similar aquatic fowl was used.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样以禽鸟的象形表现,但尚未发展出现代“鸭”字的结构。 Bronze inscriptions also used stylized pictures of birds to represent the concept, but the structure of the modern '鸭' character was not yet present.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“鸭”字的雏形初现,采用“甲”作声旁,“鸟”作形旁,表音表义兼具。 In Small Seal Script, the proto-form of '鸭' appeared, using '甲' as the phonetic element and '鸟' as the semantic element, providing both sound and meaning.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“鸭”字结构逐渐定型,线条方正,“甲”与“鸟”的组合更为明显。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '鸭' became more regular, with clearer and more squared shapes, and the combination of '甲' and '鸟' became more distinct.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“鸭”写作“甲”+“鸟”,是形声字,沿用至今。 In modern Regular Script, '鸭' appears as the combination of '甲' (as the phonetic component) and '鸟' (the semantic component), and remains a phono-semantic compound character.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

烤鸭 (roast duck)

kǎoyā

北京烤鸭非常有名。

Pinyin: Běijīng kǎoyā fēicháng yǒumíng.

Eng: Beijing roast duck is very famous.

野鸭 (wild duck)

yěyā

湖面上游着许多野鸭。

Pinyin: Húmiàn shàng yóuzhe xǔduō yěyā.

Eng: There are many wild ducks swimming on the lake.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: canard
  • German: Ente
  • Spanish: pato
  • Italian: anatra
  • Portuguese: pato
  • Russian: утка
  • Arabic: بطة
  • Persian: اردک
  • Dutch: eend
  • Polish: kaczka
  • Vietnamese: vịt
  • Ukrainian: качка

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "鸭") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:yā)是指家禽中的鸭子,一种常见的水禽。 (pinyin: yā) refers to a duck, a common domesticated waterfowl.

  • 字形起源:“鸭”字由“甲骨文”演变而来,原本展示了鸟的形态,突出地表现出鸭类的体态特点。现代的“鸭”字由“鸟”部和“甲”组成,和鸟类关联紧密。 Origin of the character: The character “鸭” evolved from oracle bone script, originally depicting the shape of a bird, highlighting the features of a duck. Today, it consists of the “鸟” (bird) radical and the phonetic component “甲.”

  • 文化背景:鸭作为食材备受中国人喜爱,如“烤鸭”(Peking duck)是著名菜肴。鸭子在民间文化、诗词中也常见。 Cultural background: Ducks are popular ingredients in Chinese cuisine (e.g., “烤鸭” / Peking duck). Ducks also appear frequently in folk culture and poetry.

  • 常用词语:如“鸭蛋”(duck egg)、“鸭子”(duck)、“小鸭”(duckling)、“母鸭”(female duck)、“野鸭”(wild duck)等。 Common words: Such as “鸭蛋” (duck egg), “鸭子” (duck), “小鸭” (duckling), “母鸭” (female duck), “野鸭” (wild duck), etc.

  • 易混淆点:“鸭”常与“鸟”类相关汉字混淆(如“鹅” goose)。注意不同水禽汉字的区别。 Common confusion: “鸭” is sometimes confused with other bird-related characters (e.g., “鹅” for goose). Pay attention to distinctions among different waterfowl characters.

受限于可获得的信息,未发现关于“鸭”的著名成语,但与动物相关的词汇在中国文学和日常表达中应用广泛。 No well-known idioms featuring “鸭” were found, but animal-related words are widely used in Chinese literature and daily expressions.

汉字"鸭"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

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