悠 🔊

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核心含义与字源：“悠”（拼音：yōu）是常用汉字，最早见于春秋时期的文字。这个字是形声字，左边“心”表示与内心情感有关，右边“攸”表示读音。最初的含义是忧思、绵长的思念，后来引申为长久、久远，也可以表示悠闲、自在。 Core meaning and origin: “悠” (pinyin: yōu) is a commonly used Chinese character that first appeared in writings from the Spring and Autumn period. It is a phono-semantic compound character: the left side “心” symbolizes emotion/heart, while “攸” gives the sound. The original meaning is deep longing or prolonged thoughts. Later, it extended to mean long-lasting, distant in time, and a sense of leisure or ease.

文化与有趣用法：“悠”不仅用于表达长久和思念，还经常用于描绘轻松、自在的状态，比如“悠闲”、“悠然自得”。在口语中，“悠”还有悬空晃动的意思，如“悠扬”（声音舒展动听）和“忽悠”（口语，意为哄骗或不实之言）。 Cultural and interesting usage: Aside from its core meanings, “悠” frequently appears in terms describing a relaxed, calm state, such as “悠闲” (leisurely) and “悠然自得” (at ease and content). In spoken Chinese, it also describes swinging or swaying motions, as in “悠扬” (melodious) and “忽悠” (to bluff or deceive in a casual way).

• 常用词语：悠长、悠久、悠然、悠扬、悠闲、忽悠 Common words: 悠长 (long-lasting), 悠久 (ancient; long history), 悠然 (at ease), 悠扬 (melodious), 悠闲 (leisurely), 忽悠 (to bluff/trick)

易混淆点：“悠”与“忧”（worry）形近且音近，但意义不同，“悠”重在悠长或悠闲，“忧”侧重担忧、忧虑。 Common confusion: “悠” is visually and phonetically similar to “忧” (worry), but “悠” relates to length, ease, or swaying, while “忧” is associated with anxiety or concern.