基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 肥沃,湿润,滋润(土地肥美、湿润)

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): fertile, rich (mostly referring to land); moist, to irrigate

“沃”最常用于描述土地肥美,如“沃土”。现代汉语中有时引申为丰富、滋润,常与“大地”、“良田”等词搭配。单独使用时多作形容词或动词,表述肥沃、滋润或浇灌。 ‘沃’ is mostly used to describe fertile and rich land, as in ‘沃土’ (fertile soil). In modern Chinese, it may also imply richness or moisture, often paired with words like 'land', 'field', etc. As a standalone character, it is mainly used as an adjective or verb meaning 'fertile' or 'to irrigate'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“沃”是形声字,左边的“氵”表示与水相关,右边的“夭”本作声旁,整体表达用水滋润、使土壤肥美之意。'沃' is a phono-semantic compound: the left '氵' (water radical) suggests a relation to water, and the right '夭' provides the pronunciation. Together, they convey the idea of nourishing or making land fertile with water.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“沃”常用作动词,意为“浇灌”、“湿润”,也指土地肥美,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '沃' was usually used as a verb meaning 'to irrigate' or 'to moisten', and also described fertile land. Similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“沃”字最早见于甲骨文。从“水”,表示与水有关;右部为“夭”,本意为浇灌、用水滋润土地。形声结构,表达用水使土地湿润、肥美之意。The character '沃' first appeared in the oracle bone script. The left part comes from the radical '水' (water), indicating a connection with water, while the right part is '夭', serving as the phonetic component. The original meaning was to irrigate land with water, thus making it fertile. It's a phono-semantic compound representing making land fertile and moist with water.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“沃”左边像水流,右部接近“夭”,整体表现与水相关的动作。 In Oracle Bone Script, the left part resembles flowing water, while the right part is close to '夭', together indicating an action related to water.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“沃”结构更清晰,水的形状更明显,且线条更为流畅。 In Bronze Inscription, the structure of '沃' becomes clearer, with the depiction of water more distinct and the lines smoother.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆“沃”字形规整,水字旁和夭的组合更加规范。 '沃' in Small Seal Script is regularized, with the water radical and phonetic '夭' arranged in standardized forms.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“沃”线条变粗,横画分明,逐渐接近现代字形。 In Clerical Script, the lines become thicker and more angular, and the form begins to closely resemble the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“沃”字左为三点水,右为‘夭’,结构紧凑,书写规范。 In modern Regular Script, '沃' is composed of the three-dot water radical on the left and '夭' on the right, with a compact and standardized structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

沃土 (fertile soil; rich land)

wò tǔ

这里是一片肥美的沃土,非常适合农业发展。

Pinyin: Zhè lǐ shì yī piàn féi měi de wò tǔ, fēi cháng shì hé nóng yè fā zhǎn.

Eng: This is a piece of fertile soil, very suitable for agricultural development.

肥沃 (fertile (mainly for soil or land); rich)

féi wò

尼罗河三角洲以土地肥沃著称。

Pinyin: Níluóhé sānjiǎozhōu yǐ tǔdì féi wò zhù chēng.

Eng: The Nile Delta is famous for its fertile land.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: fertile, riche (surtout pour la terre)
  • German: fruchtbar, ergiebig
  • Spanish: fértil, rico (en especial sobre la tierra)
  • Italian: fertile, ricco (riferito al suolo)
  • Portuguese: fértil, rico (especialmente sobre o solo)
  • Russian: плодородный, богатый (о почве)
  • Arabic: خصب، غني (خاصة عن الأرض)
  • Persian: حاصلخیز، غنی (عمدتاً درباره خاک)
  • Dutch: vruchtbaar, rijk (voornamelijk voor grond)
  • Polish: żyzny, urodzajny (głównie o ziemi)
  • Vietnamese: màu mỡ, phì nhiêu (chủ yếu nói về đất)
  • Ukrainian: родючий, багатий (переважно про землю)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "沃") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

的核心含义是“灌溉”或“使土地湿润肥沃”。在古文中,经常用于描述给土地浇水、令其肥美的动作。 basically means “to irrigate” or “to make land moist and fertile.” In classical Chinese, it often describes the action of watering land to make it rich and productive.

  • 字形起源:“沃”最早见于战国文字,属于形声字。从“水”表示与水相关,右旁“芺(yǎo)”为声旁。 Character origin: The earliest form of “沃” appeared in Warring States scripts. It is a phono-semantic compound: the “water” radical implies the meaning, while the right part “芺” suggests the pronunciation.
  • 常用表达: 常见于“肥沃(土地)”一词,表示土地肥美,适于耕作。 Common phrases: Frequently appears in phrases like “肥沃” (fertile land), meaning soil that is rich and good for farming.
  • 典型用法: 既可作动词(如:“沃田”——给田地灌溉),也可作形容词(如:“沃土”——肥美的土地)。 Typical usage: Can be a verb (“沃田” – to irrigate fields) or an adjective (“沃土” – fertile soil).
  • 易混淆点: “沃”有时和“洒”、“灌”等字义近,但“沃”更强调使土地肥美或湿润。 Confusion warning: “沃” is sometimes confused with related words like “洒” (sprinkle) or “灌” (water), but “沃” specifically emphasizes making land fertile or moist.
  • 古文引用:如《说文解字》:“沃,灌漑也。” 另有成语“血沃中原”,意指流血牺牲、滋养大地。 Classical references: As in Shuowen Jiezi: “沃, to irrigate.” Example idiom: “血沃中原,” meaning blood nourishing the land (symbolizing sacrifice).

信息以字源、基本义及常用搭配为主。如需更丰富例句或文化内涵,建议结合其他词语或成语使用语境进一步学习。This summary focuses on etymology, core meaning, and common collocations. For richer examples or cultural context, refer to the usage of the character in phrases or idioms.

沃字形演变字源_汉字「沃」_沃的甲骨文_沃的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

此字始見於戰國文字。戰國文字作 ,從上下文觀之,當釋作沃。隸書、楷書的形構皆係從水、夭聲,篆文則作從水、芺聲。從水,表示與水相關;芺聲,表示音讀。隸變作 ,楷定作沃。在六書中屬於形聲。 汉字:「沃」 字形演变 字源演变 說文‧水部 睡.日甲59 ...

【沃】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

附 文言版《説文解字》:沃,灌漑也。从水,芺聲。 附 白话版《说文解字》:沃,灌溉田地。字形采用"水"作边旁,"芺"作声旁。 文言文名句摘抄 ①动词:土地湿润,使草木生长茂盛。 / 血沃中原 沃,溉灌也。-----《说文》 使火燃,以水沃之,可谓水贼火。

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