基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 幼小、不成熟、年幼

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): young, immature, juvenile

“稚”多用于形容年幼或不成熟的人、事物,例如“稚嫩”“幼稚”。常做形容词,一般不用作动词或名词。 '稚' is mostly used as an adjective to describe people or things that are young, childish, or immature, such as in '稚嫩' or '幼稚'. Rarely used as a verb or noun.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“稚”字左边为“禾”,指禾苗或谷物,右边为“隹”,代表小鸟,整体表现未成熟的小鸟在谷物田间活动,引申为幼小、未成熟的意思。The left component '禾' stands for grain or crops, while the right '隹' means a small bird. Combined, it originally depicted a fledgling bird among crops, signifying youth and immaturity.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“稚”多指幼弱、未成熟,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '稚' usually refers to something young or not fully developed, similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“稚”字的本义与未成熟的谷物有关,后来引申为幼小、未成熟。字形左边为“禾”字旁,表示与谷物有关,右边为“隹”,意为鸟,合起来原指小鸟在禾苗中觅食,意指幼小、未成熟。The original meaning of '稚' is related to unripe grain, and it later extended to mean young or immature. The left part is '禾' (grain), showing its association with crops, and the right is '隹' (bird), thus '稚' originally depicted young birds among crops, implying youth or immaturity.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未发现与现代‘稚’字完全对应的字形,但以类似“禾”与“隹”组合形式表现其意。 In oracle bone inscriptions, a character exactly matching modern '稚' is not found, but forms combining '禾' and '隹' to express its meaning appear.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“稚”字初现端倪,左为“禾”,右为“隹”,结构较为朴拙,字形分明。 In Bronze Inscription, the character '稚' begins to take shape with clear components: '禾' (grain) on the left and '隹' (bird) on the right, in a simple and clear style.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“稚”的字形更为规范、流畅,“禾”和“隹”的结构已经固定下来。 In Small Seal Script, '稚' becomes more regular and flowing; the structure with '禾' and '隹' is standardized.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“稚”的笔画变得平直,结构更加紧凑清晰,已基本接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, the strokes became straighter and the structure more compact and clear, closely resembling the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“稚”字书写规范,结构分明,一侧为“禾”,另一侧为“隹”。 In modern Regular Script, '稚' is written in a standardized way, with clear components: '禾' on one side, '隹' on the other.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

幼稚 (childish, naive)

yòu zhì

他的想法有点幼稚。

Pinyin: Tā de xiǎngfǎ yǒudiǎn yòuzhì.

Eng: His ideas are a bit childish.

稚嫩 (tender, immature (often referring to voices, skills, etc.))

zhì nèn

她的歌声还很稚嫩。

Pinyin: Tā de gēshēng hái hěn zhìnèn.

Eng: Her singing voice is still very immature.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: jeune, immature
  • German: jung, unreif
  • Spanish: joven, inmaduro
  • Italian: giovane, immaturo
  • Portuguese: jovem, imaturo
  • Russian: юный, незрелый
  • Arabic: صغير، غير ناضج
  • Persian: جوان، نابالغ
  • Dutch: jong, onvolwassen
  • Polish: młody, niedojrzały
  • Vietnamese: trẻ, chưa trưởng thành
  • Ukrainian: молодий, незрілий

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "稚") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

:本义为“较晚出生的鸟雏”或“较晚发芽的谷物幼苗”,字形来源中左边“禾”表示作物,右边“隹”表示鸟,合起来突出“幼小、未成熟”的含义。 “稚” (zhì): The core meaning refers to “young birds hatched late” or “late-sprouting grain seedlings.” The character combines “禾” (grain/crop) and “隹” (bird), highlighting the sense of youth and immaturity.

在现代汉语中,“稚”常用以形容事物幼小、幼稚、未成熟,如“稚嫩”(young and tender)、“年稚”(young in age)。“稚气”(childishness, naivety)也是常见用法,但需注意“稚”强调年幼、稚嫩,而非“智”(intelligence)或“稠”(dense)等容易混淆的字。 In modern Chinese, “稚” often describes things that are immature or young, as in “稚嫩” (young and tender) and “年稚” (youthful). The word “稚气” (childishness, naivety) is also common. Note: “稚” is sometimes confused with similar-looking or sounding characters like “智” (intelligence) or “稠” (dense), but their meanings are different.

  • 相关词语:稚子(young child),稚气(childishness),稚嫩(tender, youthful) Related words: 稚子 (young child), 稚气 (childlike, naive), 稚嫩 (tender, not yet mature)
  • 成语例子:无明显相关常用成语。 Idioms: No common idioms directly use “稚”.

文化上,“稚”字及其字形反映了古人对生命初生、成长阶段的细致观察。 Culturally, the character “稚” and its form show the ancient Chinese attention to early life and the process of growth.

汉字"稚"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

禾 ,既是声旁也是形旁,是" 穉 "的省略,表示较晚萌发的幼苗。 稚 ,篆文 (禾,即"穉",较晚萌发的幼苗) (隹,鸟雀),表示较晚出生的鸟雀。 造字本义:名词,较晚破壳出生的鸟雀,也多作"穉"的假借,表示较晚萌发的谷物幼苗 。 隶书 将篆文字形中的 写成 ,将篆文字形中的 写成 。

【禾,稚】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

稚: (說文解字 篆體字) 甲骨文密码 【甲骨密码】 【其他解读】 禾,有的甲骨文在"木"(代表植物)的末稍上画出下垂的穗子。指可结穗的谷类作物的总称。有的甲骨文将下垂的穗子形象简化成一曲笔。金文、篆文基本承续甲骨文字形。隶书有所变形。

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