基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 昆虫由幼虫变为成虫时的中间阶段,外形像壳包着的虫体,称为“蛹”。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Pupa; the intermediate stage between larva and adult in an insect's development.

“蛹”主要用于描述昆虫生命周期中的“蛹”阶段,比如蚕蛹、蝉蛹、甲虫蛹等。日常生活中有时用于食物,如“蚕蛹”也作为一种特殊的食材。 '蛹' is mainly used to describe the pupal stage in the life cycle of insects, such as silkworm pupa, cicada pupa, beetle pupa, etc. In daily life, '蚕蛹' (silkworm pupa) may also refer to an edible delicacy in some cultures.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蛹”为形声字,左边的“虫”表示与昆虫相关,右边的“勇”提供发音线索。整体上表现出昆虫在蜕变过程中的状态,强调其作为不可活动的中间形态。'蛹' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left part '虫' signifies its meaning related to insects, while the right part '勇' gives a phonetic cue. The character as a whole conveys the intermediate, largely immobile stage of metamorphosis in insects.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古文中指昆虫变成成虫前如壳包裹的阶段。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it referred to the stage when insects are encased before transforming into adults.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蛹”字形由“虫”和“勇”组成。“虫”表明与昆虫有关,“勇”则借助声音来标示发音。最早的“蛹”出现在较晚的汉字演变阶段,用以专指昆虫脱壳蜕变的状态,其造字方式为形声字。The character '蛹' is formed from '虫' (insect) and '勇' (used for phonetic purpose). '虫' indicates its association with insects, and '勇' suggests the pronunciation. The character appeared relatively late among Chinese characters, created as a phono-semantic compound to specifically designate the pupal stage of an insect shedding its skin and transforming.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“蛹”在甲骨文中尚未出现,该词汇于后世才产生。 '蛹' was not present in Oracle Bone Script; the word emerged in later periods.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文也未见“蛹”,该字未在该时期文献中发现。 '蛹' also does not appear in Bronze Inscription; the character was not found in documents from this era.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“蛹”字已出现,由“虫”和“勇”组合,结构较为圆润,表意与现代相近。 In Small Seal Script, '蛹' had appeared, composed of '虫' and '勇', with rounded structure; its meaning is close to the modern sense.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蛹”的结构更加方正,笔画平直,形体进一步稳定,书写简便。 In Clerical Script, '蛹' took on a more square and straight shape, stabilizing its structure and making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“蛹”字左边为“虫”,右边为“勇”,结构清晰,常见于现代出版物。 In modern Regular Script, '蛹' consists of '虫' on the left and '勇' on the right, with a clear and standard structure; it is commonly seen in modern publications.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蚕蛹 (silkworm pupa)

cán yǒng

蚕蛹被用作食品,也有药用价值。

Pinyin: Cán yǒng bèi yòng zuò shípǐn, yě yǒu yàoyòng jiàzhí.

Eng: Silkworm pupae are used as food and also have medicinal value.

蝉蛹 (cicada pupa)

chán yǒng

夏天雨后,常能在地上看到蝉蛹的外壳。

Pinyin: Xiàtiān yǔ hòu, cháng néng zài dìshàng kàn dào chán yǒng de wàiké.

Eng: After summer rains, cicada pupal shells are often seen on the ground.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: chrysalide
  • German: Puppe (Insektenstadium)
  • Spanish: pupa
  • Italian: pupa (stadio di insetto)
  • Portuguese: pupa
  • Russian: куколка (стадия насекомого)
  • Arabic: عذراء (مرحلة الحشرة)
  • Persian: شفیره (مرحله‌ی حشره)
  • Dutch: pop (insectenstadium)
  • Polish: poczwarka
  • Vietnamese: nhộng (giai đoạn côn trùng)
  • Ukrainian: лялечка (стадія комахи)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "蛹") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“蛹”指昆虫(如蚕等)由幼虫到成虫过程中处于茧内的静止阶段,也专指蚕蛹。 Core meaning: "蛹" refers to the pupa stage in insects such as silkworms, when the insect is encased in a cocoon and transforms from larva to adult. It also specifically means "silkworm pupa".

  • 象形起源:“蛹”字由“虫”与“甬”组成,篆体字形象一个“桶状的茧”。“虫”表示与虫类有关,“甬”象征茧的形状,整体表示被茧包裹的虫体。 Pictographic origin: The character "蛹" combines the radical "虫" (insect) with "甬" (tubular shape), representing a cocoon enclosing an insect, emphasizing the protective and transformative stage.

  • 常用词/成语与用法:常见词有“蚕蛹”、“蛹期”、“蛹壳”。“蛹卧”可比喻人隐居不出,强调隐藏、等待变化的状态。 Common phrases/usage: Frequently used words include "蚕蛹" (silkworm pupa), "蛹期" (pupal stage), and "蛹壳" (pupal shell). "蛹卧" can metaphorically describe someone living in seclusion, emphasizing a state of hiding and transformation.

  • 易混淆点:“蛹”与“茧”不同,“蛹”是茧中的昆虫本身(pupa),而“茧”是外层的保护壳(cocoon)。 Common confusion: "蛹" is the insect inside the cocoon (pupa), while "茧" refers to the protective outer shell (cocoon).

蛹的解释|蛹的意思|汉典"蛹"字的基本解释 - 漢典

按,凡虫成茧后,体在中曰蛹,蚕其一也。 (2) 亦指蚕蛹. 蛹以为母,蛾以为父。—— 《荀子·蚕赋》 又如:蛹卧(蚕蛹蜷伏茧中。比喻隐居不出);蛹壳(蛹羽化后剩下的外壳);蛹期(完全变态类的昆虫,在幼虫变化成蛹、蛹变为成虫以前的一段时期)

【蛹】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

汉字的来历和演变 (說文解字 篆體字) 甲骨文密码 【甲骨密码】 【其他解读】 甬,是"桶"的省略。蛹,篆文=(蚕虫)+("桶"),造字本义:桶状的茧,蚕虫在这茧的保护下,不进食地完成从幼虫到成虫的兑变。

更多图片 (蛹 More Images) ()