蛮 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“蛮”（繁体作“蠻”）最早见于篆文，本义指中国古代对南方某些民族的称呼。 “蛮” (traditional: “蠻”) first appeared in ancient seal script and originally referred to certain southern ethnic groups in ancient China.

• 字形结构：“蛮”字从“虫”，表示与南方民族及其文化相关；有声旁，兼表“蛮方”、百蛮等地理和族群意义。属于形声兼会意字。 Structure: The character “蛮” uses the “虫” (insect/worm) component, symbolizing southern tribes and culture, and a phonetic element indicating pronunciation and regional meaning. It is a phono-semantic compound character.

• 现代含义：“蛮”常用来形容野性、粗鲁、不讲理，有时也可表示“很／非常”（如：蛮好）。 Modern meaning: “蛮” is often used to describe wildness, rudeness, or being unreasonable. Informally, it can also mean “quite” or “very” (e.g., “蛮好” means “quite good”).

• 常见词语/成语：蛮横（arrogant and unreasonable）、南蛮（southern tribes）、野蛮（barbaric）。 Common words/phrases: “蛮横” (arrogant), “南蛮” (southern tribes), “野蛮” (barbaric).

• 易混点：“蛮”与“慢”、“漫”发音相似但意义不同，注意区分。 Easily confused: “蛮” is pronounced similarly to “慢” (slow) and “漫” (free; unrestrained), but the meanings are different. Take care to distinguish them.

文化趣味：古时“蛮”用于指出与中原文化不同的南方民族，现代用法已无贬义，甚至带有亲切、口语的色彩。 Cultural note: In ancient times, “蛮” described southern peoples distinct from central Chinese culture; in modern usage, any negative meaning has largely disappeared and the word can even sound friendly or colloquial.

注：关于甲骨文或更详细的象形解释，目前公开资料有限，若需深入可参考甲骨文相关专业书籍。 Note: More specific information about the oracle bone script or pictorial origins is limited; for advanced study, refer to specialized works on ancient Chinese script.